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Corporate Accounting Questions

    PART A
    The following information is provided in respect of Fedyou Ltd for calculation of income tax as required by Accounting Standard AASB112 Income Taxes
    Fedyou Ltd commenced operations on 1 July 2007 with an issued share capital of $700,000. On that date the company purchased a number of property plant and equipment (PPE) assets, details of which are provided below:
    Land Plant Computers Vehicles
    Cost $100,000 $200,000 $100,000 $50,000
    Depreciation
    Rate:
    Accounting - 15% 25% 30%
    Tax - 10% 50% 40%
    Method Straight Straight Straight
    Line Line Line
    Carrying Amount
    30 June 2008 150,000 170,000 75,000 35,000
    The Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 30 June 2008 was as follows:
    Sales $520,000
    Interest Revenue 40,000
    Government Grant (exempt from tax) 40,000
    Total Revenue 600,000
    Cost of Goods Sold 200,000
    Salaries and Wages 60,000
    Depreciation Plant 30,000
    Depreciation Computers 25,000
    Depreciation Vehicles 15,000
    Rent 18,000
    Doubtful Debts 30,000
    Insurance 5,000
    Long Service Leave 3,000
    Other Expenses 9,000
    Total Expenses 395,000
    Profit before Tax 205,000
    Additional Information:
    The current tax rate is 30%
    Insurance of $23,000 was paid during the year. Of this amount $18,000 was considered to be prepaid for the coming financial year
    Rent is paid in arrears. $10,000 is due at end of current year and $8000 has been paid in cash.
    Interest Revenue will be received in the coming financial year.
    No bad debts were written off during the current year
    No payments for long service leave were made during the current year.
    At 30 June 2008 the Statement of Financial Position of Fedyou Ltd was as follows:
    Assets $’000
    Cash 805
    Prepayments 18
    Receivables 300
    Less
    Allowance for Doubtful Debts 30 270
    Inventory 170
    Property Plant and Equipment 500
    Less:
    Accumulated Depreciation 70 430
    Interest Receivable 40
    Total Assets 1733
    Liabilities
    Accounts Payable 280
    Accrued Expenses 10
    Loan 485
    Long Service Leave Provision 3
    Deferred Tax Liability 15
    Total Liabilities 793
    Equity
    Share Capital 700
    Retained Profits 205
    Asset Revaluation Surplus 35
    Total Equity 940
    Total Liabilities and Equity 1733
    Additional information:
    Land was revalued upward by $50,000 at 30 June 2008
    The written down values for tax purposes at 30 June 2008 for other PPE assets were Plant $180,000, Computers $50,000 and Vehicles $30,000.
    Required:
    Calculate taxable income and current tax liability for Fedyou Ltd for year ended 30 June 2008 including journal entry to record these amounts (show all workings)
    Prepare a deferred tax worksheet to calculate the balances of any deferred tax assets and liabilities at 30 June 2008 and prepare required journal entry.
    PART B
    Refer to the attached extracts from the Wannon Water 2012/2013 Annual Report:
    Comprehensive Operating Statement
    Balance Sheet
    Note 5: Income Tax
    Required:
    What recognition criteria for deferred tax liabilities and assets must Wannon Water meet in order to recognise the net deferred tax liability of $36.879 million in its accounts?
    PART C
    At 30 June 2009 Fedyou Ltd undertook a comprehensive valuation of all of its PPE assets. The results of the revaluation exercise were as follows:
    Asset Fair Value 30 June 2009
    Land $140,000
    Plant 120,000
    Computers 45,000
    Vehicles 25,000
    Required:
    Having regard to the requirements of Accounting Standard AASB116 Property Plant and Equipment and AASB136 Impairment of Assets prepare the journal entries required (including tax effects) if the assets were revalued to fair value at 30 June 2009
    PART D
    Under current accounting standards revaluation increments on PPE assets are credited to a revaluation surplus account in equity, whereas a revaluation decrement may be recognised as an expense under certain circumstances.
    Required:
    Explain and critically evaluate these requirements
    Marks
    PART A 6 + 6 = 12 marks
    PART B = 3 marks
    PART C = 3 marks
    PART D = 2 marks
    Total = 20 marks
    Key assignment details and assessment criteria:
    Group assignment with no more than three students in each group
    Maximum length 300 words each (for PART B and PART D )

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